LITTLE READERS,BIG CHANGE MAKERS:
EXPLORING SUSTAINABILITY
Importance Of Sustainability Education
Early childhood sustainability education empowers children to be active and responsible citizens who value and care for people, places and planet. Current definitions have been broadened to incorporate social justice, equity, wellbeing and economic responsibility. Teachers do not see sustainability as a stand-alone topic, but rather it is integrated into everyday life. This systems thinking approach emphasises the linkages between people, communities and nature, and offers a participatory approach to ensuring a sustainable future for all (ACECQA, 2016).
Importance Of Picture Books
Picture books are an effective pedagogical tool that can convey complex sustainable issues in meaningful and engaging stories that young children can relate to. Children learn about caring for nature, fairness, belonging, diversity, community responsibility and more through relatable characters, compelling stories and rich illustrations. Children can relate new ideas to themselves in stories, sparking empathy, conversations and reflection. They also offer a safe space to explore real world problems, imagining positive solutions that could be implemented in the real world.
Agency, Curiosity, Creativity and Critical Thinking
Agency, curiosity- Early childhood education is fostered through children's literature because it challenges children to think, create, be curious and be in control. Children can actively develop their knowledge by asking questions, making predictions and solving problems through stories. These stories can be followed up in the real-world using play-based and inquiry-based learning, such as dramatic play or outside investigations. This enables children to be independent thinkers, creative problem solvers and effective actors of change who make a difference in their communities, and to a sustainable future (Pulimeno et al., 2020).
The Early Years Learning Framework (EYLF V2.0) reinforces this by giving value to the curiosity of children and their potential to be advocates for sustainability. It calls on teachers to integrate experiences that develop agency and citizenship in the real world. Sustainability education therefore promotes critical thinking in terms of intergenerational equity, and helps children become compassionate 'changemakers'.